Following Governor Murphy’s Executive Order 392 declaring a state of emergency after July 14, 2025 storms, the notice guides municipalities, counties, and school districts on financial and procurement protocols.
• Budget already adopted
An emergency appropriation requires a two-thirds vote by the governing body and a CFO certification that expenditures are storm-related. These resolutions must be filed with DLGS. Amounts exceeding 3% of the budget cap also require state director approval.
• Budgets pending adoption
Local units may use temporary emergency appropriations tied directly to storm response. These expenses are excluded from standard budget and tax levy caps, but must be specifically labeled and certified in the budget.
• Multi-year funding for infrastructure
Municipalities may adopt special emergency ordinances allowing a 3-year funding plan for damaged streets, roads, bridges, etc. Such moves require planning board approval and must be filed with DLGS.
Areas with significant costs can apply to finance them over multiple years—particularly if spreading leads to at least a $50/year tax impact over three years—subject to Local Finance Board review.
Fire districts can enact emergency appropriations up to 3% of operating budgets with a two-thirds board vote, and must coordinate approval with municipal governing bodies. Costs exceeding normal levels can be treated as one-time levy cap exclusions.
Communities with dedicated reserves may tap into them for storm-related needs like debris removal. If future reimbursements are received (e.g., from FEMA), they must be redeposited into the reserve.
Please follow the link below to read more about these items and guidance on how your local unit can implement them: https://www.nj.gov/dca/dlgs/lfns/2025/2025-10.pdf
For further information on Local Finance Notice 2025-10 and its implementation feel free to reach out to Steven Wielkotz at (973)-835-7900 ext. 201 or sdw@w-cpa.com.